**Category:** Genetics  
**Subtype:** Mendelian Inheritance  
**Problem Description:** This problem involves understanding the inheritance of flower color in a plant species, where the red flower trait (A) is completely dominant over the white flower trait (a). The problem requires analyzing the offspring (F1, F2, F3 generations) to determine the correct statements about the phenotypic ratios and genotypic distributions in these generations. 

**Key Points:**
- F1 generation consists of 100% red flowers.
- F2 generation shows two phenotypes (red and white).
- The problem asks for the correctness of four statements regarding the proportions of red and white flowers in the F2 and F3 generations.